Anatoly Legkodymov Pleads Guilty to Operating an Unlicensed Cryptocurrency Exchange
Anatoly Legkodymov, co-founder and former CEO of Bitzlato cryptocurrency exchange, has pleaded guilty to operating an unlicensed money services business. In court, Legkodymov agreed to dissolve Bitzlato and forfeit $23 million in cryptocurrency. The guilty plea confirms that Bitzlato was used by criminals for illicit money transactions due to lax controls.
International Effort to Take Down Bitzlato
Legkodymov was arrested in Miami during a coordinated international effort to dismantle the exchange. The website was blocked by France on the same day, and other countries such as Spain, Portugal, and Cyprus, along with Europol, were also involved in the operation.
Bitzlato’s Role in Russian Darknet Marketplace Hydra
Bitzlato, a Hong Kong-based noncustodial peer-to-peer cryptocurrency exchange, had deficient Know Your Customer/Anti-Money Laundering safeguards. It served as a major financial resource for the Russian darknet marketplace Hydra, which faced sanctions from the Justice Department in April 2022.
Hot Take: Criminal Use of Cryptocurrency Exchanges Highlights the Need for Stronger Regulations
The case of Anatoly Legkodymov and Bitzlato serves as a reminder of the risks associated with unregulated cryptocurrency exchanges. The ease with which criminals exploited lax controls highlights the importance of robust regulatory frameworks and stringent Know Your Customer/Anti-Money Laundering measures. To protect investors and combat illicit activities in the crypto space, authorities must enforce licensing requirements and implement stricter oversight. By doing so, they can help foster trust and legitimacy within the industry while deterring criminal elements from exploiting digital assets.