Latin America’s Crypto Economy Ranking
Latin America ranks seventh among all regions in terms of the global crypto economy rankings by Chainalysis. It is ahead of Sub-Saharan Africa but closely follows regions such as MENA, Eastern Asia, and Eastern Europe. Over the past two years, Latin America’s crypto economy has remained relatively steady. However, a recent study shows that Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico are three countries in the region that have exhibited strong “grassroots adoption” and rank in the top 20 of Chainalysis’ Global Crypto Adoption Index.
Mexico’s Unique Position
Mexico stands out as the sole exception in Latin America when it comes to its crypto usage. According to a report by Chainalysis, nearly half of Mexico’s trading volume is processed through decentralized exchanges (DEXes), which aligns closely with global averages. This emphasis on DEXes likely contributes to Mexico’s greater focus on altcoin purchases, as these exchanges offer a wider selection of assets compared to centralized counterparts.
Mexico is also notable for its adoption of cryptocurrency-based remittances, particularly from the United States. As the world’s second-largest recipient of remittances, Mexico sees an estimated annual inflow of approximately $61 billion. Bitso, a Mexican exchange, reported handling over $3.3 billion in crypto remittances from the US to Mexico in 2022.
Crypto Usage in Argentina and Venezuela
In Argentina, economic instability and frequent currency devaluation have driven interest in cryptocurrency. The country has shown significant grassroots adoption and has an estimated transaction volume of $85.4 billion. Stablecoins like USDT and USDC are popular for saving and converting local earnings as they provide a hedge against currency devaluation.
In Venezuela, where an authoritarian government under Nicolás Maduro has led to human rights abuses and political repression, stablecoins have also become popular. Approximately 25% of the population has left the country in recent years, and remittances play a crucial role in Venezuela’s economy. Stablecoins offer a reliable and efficient alternative for receiving funds from abroad, serving as a lifeline in this complex humanitarian emergency.
Hot Take: Latin America’s Crypto Landscape
Latin America is a region with diverse crypto usage patterns. While overall adoption remains steady, countries like Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico stand out with strong grassroots adoption. Mexico’s unique position as the sole exception in the region, with a significant emphasis on altcoin purchases and cryptocurrency-based remittances, sets it apart. Argentina’s economic instability drives interest in cryptocurrency as a hedge against currency devaluation, while stablecoins provide Venezuelans with a reliable alternative amidst political challenges. These countries showcase the potential of cryptocurrencies to address specific economic and financial needs in Latin America.