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China's Foreign Exchange Regulator Backs Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) in Light of Monetary Policy

China’s Foreign Exchange Regulator Backs Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) in Light of Monetary Policy

A Chinese Regulator Official Supports CBDC Development

A senior official from China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) expressed support for the development of the country’s Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), also known as the digital yuan. Lu Lei, deputy administrator of SAFE, highlighted the potential benefits of CBDC in enhancing the effectiveness of monetary policy tools. Lu suggested that by making CBDCs part of M2 currency, which includes deposits and savings, central banks can leverage its programmable features. This would result in safer, more convenient, and inclusive payment systems.

Digital Yuan Development in China

China has placed significant emphasis on developing its official digital currency, the digital yuan. Led by the People’s Bank of China (PBoC), the country aims to reduce reliance on physical cash and promote digital payments. The digital yuan, part of the Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP) program, aims to complement existing private-sector electronic payment systems like Alipay and WeChat Pay. To test its functionality and acceptance, China has conducted trials and pilot programs. For instance, in January 2021, the PBoC distributed digital ‘red packets’ containing 200 yuan each to citizens in Shenzhen. The government continues to implement initiatives across different regions to encourage wider adoption of the digital yuan.

Hot Take: China Shows Strong Support for CBDC Development

China’s commitment to developing its Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), the digital yuan, is evident through support from high-ranking officials like Lu Lei. By incorporating programmable features into CBDCs and making them part of M2 currency, central banks can enhance monetary policy tools and create safer, more convenient payment systems. The development of the digital yuan aligns with China’s goal of reducing reliance on physical cash and promoting digital payments. Through trials and pilot programs, the country has been actively testing the functionality and acceptance of its CBDC. The distribution of digital ‘red packets’ in Shenzhen showcased the government’s efforts to encourage citizens to experience and use the digital currency. China’s commitment to promoting the digital yuan’s adoption is expected to continue with further initiatives across different regions.

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China's Foreign Exchange Regulator Backs Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) in Light of Monetary Policy