UN Climate Change Conferences (COPs): Addressing the Challenges of Climate Change
UN Climate Change conferences, also known as COPs, are annual events that bring countries together to discuss climate change challenges. COP 28 will take place in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, from November 30 to December 12, 2023. Jagan Chapagain, Secretary General of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), emphasizes that climate change contributes to almost every humanitarian disaster.
The Importance of Mitigation, Adaptation, and Funding
IFRC leaders and experts argue that a combination of mitigation (reducing emissions), adaptation to a warmer world, and increased efforts to minimize losses and damages is necessary to avoid a humanitarian catastrophe. They believe that adaptation should focus on the most affected countries and communities but lacks sufficient funding. Additionally, at COP28, delegates will explore ways to provide relief to affected nations by adopting a damage fund for those impacted by the climate crisis.
The Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity
Aplaceforanimals conducted a detailed analysis revealing the threats faced by endangered species due to climate change. The study found that 41% of amphibians and 42,100 vertebrate species are on the verge of extinction. Indonesia, Australia, and Mexico are among the countries with high threat rates. The research drew upon data from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) for accuracy.
The Interconnection between Climate Change and Biodiversity
Climate change poses risks to food systems, agriculture, oceans, and water systems that support life on Earth. The ocean plays a crucial role in generating oxygen and absorbing carbon dioxide emissions. Protecting oceans, wetlands, biodiversity hotspots, and carbon sinks is essential. The COP28 Presidency, The Ocean Panel, and other organizations will focus on sustainable ocean management and country commitments.
Preserving Cultural Heritage in the Face of Climate Change
Climate change also affects cultural heritage, including historical cities and protected landscapes. Prototypes for Humanity, an exhibition at COP28, showcases innovative climate change solutions from 92 universities across 46 countries. The United Arab Emirates government proposes launching a Group of Friends of Culture-Based Climate Action to protect culture and heritage from climate impacts.
A Call for Culture and Heritage-Based Climate Action
The Group of Friends will advocate for culture and heritage-based climate action and seek to include a “Joint Work Decision on Culture and Climate Action” on the COP29 agenda. Museums, such as the Smithsonian Institution, explore the impact of climate change on cultural heritage. Donations to non-profit organizations can be made using over 70 leading cryptocurrencies.
Hot Take: Taking Action to Address Climate Change
Climate change poses significant challenges that require global cooperation. COPs provide a platform for countries to come together and find solutions. Mitigation, adaptation, funding, and preservation of biodiversity and cultural heritage are key areas that need attention. By supporting initiatives like the IFRC’s damage fund and donating through cryptocurrencies, individuals can contribute to relief efforts. Furthermore, prioritizing sustainable ocean management and culture-based climate action will help combat climate change effectively. It is essential for governments, organizations, and individuals to take action now to protect our planet for future generations.