Nigerian Naira Hits Record Low Against USD on Official Market
The Nigerian currency has reached a new low against the U.S. dollar on the official market, dropping to NGN1,398 per greenback on Jan. 25. This brings the naira very close to the parallel market exchange rate of NGN1,400:USD1.
Naira Depreciation Since Leadership Change
The decline in the naira’s value can be traced back to the change in leadership, when Bola Tinubu took over from Muhammadu Buhari as Nigeria’s president and ousted former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor Godwin Emefiele. Prior to this, the naira’s exchange rate had been fixed at just under NGN500:USD1 by the central bank.
Shortages of Foreign Exchange Drive Naira Slide
According to Nigerian economy experts, the ongoing devaluation of the naira is primarily due to a scarcity of foreign exchange. This trend has resulted in a steady depreciation against major currencies in both official and unofficial markets.
Efforts to Rectify Naira’s Value
Despite the depreciation, CBN governor Olayemi Cardoso believes that the naira is undervalued and steps are being taken to address this. The goal is to achieve genuine price discovery and a more balanced and stable exchange rate through coordinated measures on the fiscal side.
CBN Aims to Ensure Return of Foreign Exchange Inflows
The Central Bank of Nigeria is planning to implement measures to ensure that all foreign exchange inflows are repatriated back to the central bank, as reported by Leadership.
Stability and Increasing Investor Confidence
Cardoso hopes that the ongoing reforms by the CBN will lead to a consistent and stable exchange rate. This would have a positive impact on investor confidence and make Nigeria an attractive destination for foreign direct investment.
Hot Take: Nigerian Naira Faces Challenges Amidst Efforts to Restore Value
The Nigerian currency reportedly plunged to a new low versus the U.S. dollar on the official market on Jan. 25. Central Bank governor Olayemi Cardoso has said the naira is currently “undervalued” and that efforts are underway to rectify this.
The Nigerian naira’s recent decline against the U.S. dollar, reaching a record low, is a concerning development for the country’s economy. The change in leadership and subsequent removal of the former CBN governor have contributed to the naira’s depreciation. Shortages of foreign exchange have also played a significant role. However, the current CBN governor remains optimistic, believing that the naira’s true value can be restored through coordinated measures and fiscal intervention. The implementation of new policies to ensure the return of foreign exchange inflows is also in progress. The ultimate goal is to achieve stability, enhance investor confidence, and attract foreign direct investment to Nigeria.