Cryptocurrencies operate without intermediaries and rely on underlying software. However, the open and transparent nature of the code makes the crypto industry vulnerable to hackers and scams. Hackers exploit vulnerabilities in the code to steal billions of dollars worth of cryptocurrency from exchange platforms. To protect customer deposits, exchanges have implemented strong security measures. They use cold wallets to store most of their clients’ funds offline, employ third-party custodians with enhanced security, and implement two-factor authentication, withdrawal whitelists, and anti-phishing codes. Some exchanges go even further by obtaining certifications and undergoing audits to demonstrate their commitment to security. Trust in the people running the platform is also important, as there is potential for misuse of funds. Huobi and Kraken are examples of exchanges that have established compensation funds and employ additional security measures. However, despite these efforts, hacks still occur, highlighting the need for users to choose trusted exchanges and be cautious of social engineering attacks.