German Interest in Digital Euro Growing Despite Limited Awareness
Despite limited awareness and understanding, recent survey results show that half of the German population is open to using the digital euro as an additional payment option. The survey conducted by Deutsche Bundesbank revealed that out of 2,012 participants, 50% stated that they could “definitely” or “probably” imagine utilizing the European Central Bank’s (ECB) pilot central bank digital currency (CBDC), the digital euro.
Germans Lack Familiarity with Digital Euro
Among those who had some knowledge, approximately a quarter admitted to not knowing what it was, with 16% mistakenly considering it a cryptocurrency. The survey also highlighted the fact that nearly 30% believed that the digital euro aimed to replace cash or abolish it altogether if introduced.
- Three in five participants admitted to never having heard, read, or seen anything about the digital euro.
Privacy Concerns and User Preferences
Privacy emerged as the paramount concern, with over three-quarters of respondents rating it as “very important” or “important.” Participants also expressed a strong preference for the digital euro to be based on European infrastructure, issued by the government, and have the ability to facilitate offline payments.
- Nagel reassured the public regarding privacy concerns, stating that Eurosystem central banks have no interest in users’ data.
- The ECB has stated that the digital euro can be used offline, and transaction details would remain known only to the payer and the payee, ensuring a level of privacy.
Preparation Phase for Digital Euro
The digital euro is currently in the preparation phase, scheduled for completion in October 2025. This phase focuses on finalizing rules and identifying potential issuers. In June last year, the European Commission submitted a draft regulation proposing a legal framework for the digital euro and measures to safeguard the use of cash.
- According to Burkhard Balz, Bundesbank’s board member responsible for the digital euro project, individuals may be able to make their initial digital euro payments no earlier than 2028.
- According to the Atlantic Council CBDC tracker, 130 countries are currently exploring a CBDC, while 19 of the G20 countries are in the advanced stage of their CBDC development.
Global CBDC Developments
Eleven countries have fully launched a CBDC, including China, The Bahamas, Nigeria, Anguilla, Jamaica, and seven Eastern Caribbean countries. The United States, however, has no confirmed plans to launch a digital currency but is making progress on a wholesale (bank-to-bank) CBDC despite privacy concerns from some lawmakers.
Hot Take: The Future of Digital Currencies
As the global landscape evolves, digital currencies are becoming more prevalent. With the digital euro and other CBDCs on the horizon, it is essential for individuals to stay informed about these developments and understand the potential impact on the future of finance and payments.