Increasing Incidents of Criminal Cases Involving Chinese CBDC

Increasing Incidents of Criminal Cases Involving Chinese CBDC


China’s Rapid CBDC Progress Leads to Increase in Criminal Cases

China’s rapid progress in developing its central bank digital currency (CBDC) has led to a rise in digital yuan-related criminal cases, including suspected fraud, identity theft, and phishing. According to the Shenzhen Securities Times, a Shanghai court recently convicted a group of criminals who exploited CBDC functions on an ATM to steal cash.

The criminals used the ATM’s digital yuan exchange functions to withdraw most of the cash stored in the machine within just two hours. The incident occurred in May 2023 in a busy part of Yangpu District. Prosecutors revealed that an individual named Wang orchestrated the robbery by using multiple digital yuan accounts registered with different mobile phone numbers.

In total, Wang and his group managed to steal over $17,150 worth of banknotes from the ATM. Bank staff noticed the high volume of exchanges and immediately alerted the police. Further investigation revealed that Wang was part of a larger group involved in financial fraud, led by an individual named Xiao.

Criminals Taking Advantage of Chinese CBDC Pilot

The Shanghai High Court issued a statement warning the public about criminals taking advantage of the public’s enthusiasm to participate in the CBDC pilot. The court advised individuals not to click on URL links, emails, or visit websites from unknown sources and to obtain information on the CBDC through official channels.

Last year, criminals successfully hacked a man’s phone in Kunming and used his e-CNY funds to buy e-gift cards. The media outlet emphasized the need for upgraded anti-money laundering regulatory policies related to the digital yuan to combat increasingly sophisticated criminals.

Police have been dealing with China’s first recorded CBDC fraud case since June last year, and there has been a sharp increase in digital yuan-themed scams nationwide.

Hot Take: Rise in Digital Yuan-Related Criminal Cases Highlights Challenges

The rise in digital yuan-related criminal cases in China underscores the challenges that come with the rapid development and adoption of a central bank digital currency. As the digital yuan pilot progresses, criminals are finding new ways to exploit its functionalities and target unsuspecting individuals.

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These cases serve as a reminder for individuals to exercise caution and obtain information about the digital yuan from official sources only. Additionally, it highlights the importance of continuously upgrading anti-money laundering regulatory policies to stay ahead of increasingly sophisticated criminal activities.

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