DeFi Lending and the Challenges of Risk Management
A recent $70 million hack on Curve, a decentralized crypto exchange, has raised concerns about the risk management capabilities of decentralized finance (DeFi) lending platforms. DeFi lending was touted as an improvement over traditional finance, offering instant borrowing and lending without banks or credit scores. However, the hack exposed the limitations of overcollateralized lending and the difficulties in managing risk in the DeFi space.
- DeFi lending relies on smart contracts and decentralized communities of lenders and borrowers.
- DeFi lenders have strict overcollateralization requirements due to the lack of creditworthiness assessment tools.
- The hack on Curve revealed that high collateral may not be enough to mitigate risk.
- Curve’s founder borrowed $100 million across different lending platforms, using over $200 million worth of collateral.
- When the hack occurred and the collateral’s value dropped, lenders faced potential bad debt.
DeFi lending platforms like Aave rely on decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) to set risk parameters. However, the complexity of risk management, with hundreds of parameters and constant changes, makes it challenging for DAOs to handle.
- Risk management in DeFi lending platforms like Aave is handled by the Aave DAO, consisting of token holders.
- Experts argue that risk management is too complex for DAOs and should be handled by professionals.
- Large risk management firms and delegates have significant influence in decision-making.
- Firms like Gauntlet and Chaos are Aave DAO’s risk management partners, proposing parameter changes.
- Aave DAO’s governance votes mostly approve risk parameter changes, with limited rejection.
Hot Take: The recent hack on Curve has highlighted the challenges of risk management in DeFi lending platforms. While the decentralized nature of these platforms offers advantages, it also presents difficulties in effectively managing risk. DeFi lending protocols should consider incorporating professional risk management practices to ensure the stability and security of the ecosystem.