SEC Charges Archipelago Trading Services Inc. for Neglected Filing of Suspicious Activity Reports

Summary:

The SEC has charged Archipelago Trading Services Inc. (ATSI) for failing to file Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) related to over-the-counter (OTC) securities trades. The unfiled SARs involved risky microcap and penny stock securities. ATSI did not establish an anti-money laundering surveillance program until September 2020, violating regulations. As a result, potential manipulative and suspicious trading activities went undetected. ATSI has agreed to pay a $1.5 million penalty to settle the charges. SARs are legal documents used to alert authorities to potentially unlawful transactions and are a requirement for all SEC-registered broker-dealers in the United States. Financial institutions and regulators worldwide use SARs to detect financial crimes.

Key Points:

– ATSI failed to file at least 461 Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) related to OTC securities trades.
– The unfiled SARs involved risky microcap and penny stock securities.
– ATSI did not establish an anti-money laundering surveillance program until September 2020, violating regulations.
– Potential manipulative and suspicious trading activities, such as spoofing and wash trading, went undetected.
– ATSI has agreed to pay a $1.5 million penalty to settle the charges.

Filing SARs: A Legal Must

SARs are legal documents used by financial institutions to alert authorities to potentially unlawful transactions. They help prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and other financial crimes. All SEC-registered broker-dealers, including ATSI, are required to comply with the Bank Secrecy Act and file SARs. Failure to investigate red flags in higher-risk securities exposes investors to unnecessary risks.

Hot Take:

ATSI’s failure to file Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) highlights the importance of compliance and surveillance in the financial industry. It also emphasizes the role of SARs in detecting and preventing financial crimes. The enforcement action taken by the SEC serves as a reminder to all broker-dealers to fulfill their legal obligations and protect investors from potential risks.