The Growing Complexity of Bitcoin Mining Landscape in 2024
The Bitcoin market has remained stable in the latter part of Q3, with the hash rate experiencing consistent growth. The hash rate has reached a new milestone, surging from 250 EH/s at the start of 2023 to over 400 EH/s this month.
Bitcoin mining difficulty continues to rise, setting a new all-time high. Despite challenging conditions, “savvy” Bitcoin miners are adding operational hash rate, according to a report by Coin Metrics. However, the mining landscape in 2024 is expected to become more complicated.
Efficiency and Production Efforts
As the next halving event approaches, miners in the United States are increasing their production efforts and managing their mining fleets. This trend towards greater efficiency is evident in the data, with American miners deploying modern machinery to enhance overall network efficiency.
The anticipated launch of the state-of-the-art Antimer S21 by Bitmain will further complicate the mining landscape in 2024.
Centralization Risks
The concentration of hash rate in the hands of a few major mining pools remains a concern for the Bitcoin community. Foundry and Antpool have collectively controlled more than 50% of Bitcoin’s hash rate since January 2023, posing a centralization risk. While Foundry’s dominance has slightly diminished, Antpool’s share has increased.
F2Pool, the third-largest mining pool, has also faced scrutiny regarding its impact on transaction settlement and lack of transparency in policies and procedures.
Hot Take: The Complexities and Risks Ahead for Bitcoin Miners
The growing complexity of the Bitcoin mining landscape brings both opportunities and risks for miners. While there is continued growth in hash rate and network efficiency, the concentration of power in a few mining pools raises concerns about centralization. The upcoming launch of the Antimer S21 will add another layer of complexity to the industry. As Bitcoin mining evolves, it is crucial for miners to navigate these challenges while maintaining transparency and trust within the community.