The Impact of AI on Elections and the Fight Against Disinformation
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in social media and the internet is growing, but so is the problem of disinformation. This issue has become particularly relevant in the context of the upcoming US elections, where AI-generated content could negatively influence the outcome.
Federal Communications Commission Takes Action Against AI Robocalls
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has recently banned the use of AI-generated voices in robocalls. This decision aims to prevent technology from being used to deceive voters. The ruling is based on the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, which prohibits unsolicited calls that utilize artificial or prerecorded voice messages. The new rule allows the FCC to penalize businesses that employ AI voices in their calls and provides state attorneys general with a tool to take legal action against violators.
FCC Responds to Previous Election Tampering Incidents
The FCC’s decision comes after investigations into AI-generated robocalls during the New Hampshire primary elections. These robocalls used President Joe Biden’s voice to discourage voters from participating. FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel stated that AI-generated voices or messages have been misused to misinform voters, impersonate celebrities, and extort individuals.
The Role of AI in Presidential Campaigns
According to CNBC, AI is already playing a role in the 2024 presidential race. It is being incorporated into government organizations and candidate campaigns. However, experts believe that AI’s impact will likely remain behind-the-scenes due to public mistrust of politicians and a lack of legislation governing AI usage.
The Influence of AI on Public Opinion
A report by MIT Technology Review highlights how governments worldwide are using AI to manipulate public opinion through texts, photos, and videos. Additionally, Freedom House has documented the use of generative AI in 16 countries to spread doubt, smear opponents, and influence public debate. As AI techniques for spreading misinformation become more advanced, it is crucial for users to be cautious when consuming digital content. The Washington Post provides guidelines for identifying AI-generated photographs by looking out for telltale signs that indicate manipulation.
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