Arkansas: A New Frontier for Cryptocurrency Miners
The Rise of Cryptocurrency Mining in Arkansas
Arkansas, known for its aerospace and defense industry, is now attracting cryptocurrency miners. With China’s ban on the industry, many miners have flocked to the United States. Southern states, like Texas, became popular due to cheap land, low electricity rates, and minimal regulation. Arkansas has also seen an increase in crypto miners, with ten mining sites opening in the past year and a half.
Crypto-Friendly Legislation in Arkansas
To support the growing crypto mining industry, Arkansas passed the Arkansas Data Center Act. This legislation grants cryptocurrency mining businesses the same rights as data centers. However, it also removes the power of local governments to regulate commercial miners. This has sparked backlash from residents who have concerns about noisy mining operations near their homes.
Ties to Foreign Governments and Potential Risks
One prominent company in Arkansas is Green Digital LLC, which operates a mining facility in Bono. This company has ties to the Greenland Group, a state-owned real estate development enterprise in Shanghai. The influence of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in state-owned and private companies is concerning for Arkansas residents. Another mining company, United BitEngine Inc., is registered as a foreign for-profit corporation and has connections to Genimous Group, a company based in Beijing.
The Impact on Arkansas’s Power Grid
Arkansas residents also worry about the strain on their power grid caused by crypto mining. Increased energy demand from mining operations can overload the grid and potentially lead to power outages. The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) acknowledges that cryptocurrency mining contributes to higher energy demand but emphasizes that it is just one factor among many.
Hot Take: Arkansas’s growing crypto mining industry brings economic opportunities but also raises concerns about noise pollution, foreign influence, and strain on the power grid. Balancing the benefits and risks will be crucial for the state’s future development.