A recent report from S&P Global has revealed that stablecoins, which are supposed to be the safe havens of the digital currency world, are not as stable as they claim to be. The report focuses on USD Coin (USDC) and Multi-Collateral Dai (DAI), both of which have experienced significant depegging events where their value deviates from the $1 mark. The research shows that USDC and DAI have strayed further from their $1 peg compared to competitors like Tether (USDT) and Binance USD (BUSD). The March 2023 banking crisis, led by the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, caused USDC and DAI to plummet in value. The report highlights the importance of good governance, adequate collateral, reserves, liquidity, market confidence, and adoption in maintaining the stability of stablecoins.
A Sudden Dip
The research shows that USD Coin (USDC) and Multi-Collateral Dai (DAI) have experienced significant depegging events, deviating from their $1 value. In March 2023, a banking crisis caused USDC to drop to $0.87. DAI also experienced a decline in value. Over the past two years, USDC and DAI have spent more time below $1 compared to Tether and Binance USD. The value decline in March was linked to the failing health of three U.S. banks, including Silicon Valley Bank. This incident exposed the vulnerabilities of stablecoins, particularly their sensitivity to market volatility and governance challenges.
Stabilizing the Unstable
According to the report, maintaining the peg and stabilization of stablecoins requires good governance, adequate collateral and reserves, liquidity, market confidence, and adoption. The March calamity highlighted the weaknesses in these systems. Stability mechanisms are highly sensitive to market volatility and governance challenges, which can lead to depegging events.
Tether’s is a Hero
Tether, despite its controversial reputation and regulatory scrutiny, has emerged as a stablecoin that demonstrates stability. The report reveals that Tether’s supply has increased by 25% since the beginning of the year, giving it a dominant market share of 67%. The findings challenge the perception that stablecoins are entirely stable, even those that claim to be.
Hot Take: Stablecoins’ Stability Under Question
The recent report from S&P Global sheds light on the instability of stablecoins, specifically USD Coin (USDC) and Multi-Collateral Dai (DAI). These stablecoins have experienced significant depegging events, deviating from their intended $1 value. The March banking crisis exposed the vulnerabilities of stablecoins, highlighting the importance of factors such as good governance, collateral, reserves, liquidity, market confidence, and adoption in maintaining stability. Tether, despite its controversies, has proven to be more stable compared to its competitors. The findings serve as a wakeup call, challenging the notion that stablecoins are entirely stable. It is essential for investors and users to understand the potential risks associated with stablecoins and to exercise caution when engaging with them.