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US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking Charters

US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking Charters

What If Your Crypto Wallet Could Be as Legit as Your Checking Account?Copy

Imagine walking into a bank and saying, “Hey, I’d like to open a checking account, but my main assets are in Bitcoin, Ethereum, and a few stablecoins.” A few years ago, that conversation would’ve ended with a polite but firm “We don’t do that here.” But now? The U.S. regulators are quietly saying: Why not? That’s the essence of what’s happening with US regulators pushing for equal treatment of crypto in banking charters. It’s not just about letting crypto firms open bank accounts. It’s about treating crypto-native institutions like any other bank-no extra hurdles, no second-class status, just the same rules, the same scrutiny, and the same opportunities.

This shift is being driven by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Federal Reserve, and a broader regulatory environment that’s finally catching up with reality: crypto is part of the financial system, not some fringe experiment. And if crypto is here to stay, then crypto banks should be treated like regular banks.


? Key TakeawaysCopy

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  • The OCC is now saying crypto firms applying for federal bank charters should be treated the same as traditional banks.
  • The Fed has rescinded strict crypto-related guidance, signaling a more innovation-friendly stance.
  • Equal treatment means crypto banks get the same access to payment rails, reserves, and regulatory clarity as legacy banks.
  • For the crypto market, this could mean more institutional adoption, better custody, and stronger consumer protection.
  • Practical tip: Watch for OCC charter approvals and Fed policy shifts-they’re early signals of which crypto firms are becoming “real” banks.

? US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking ChartersCopy

Let’s cut to the chase: the U.S. government is finally starting to treat crypto like real finance. And the biggest signal of that change is coming from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the agency that charters and supervises national banks.

In late 2025, Comptroller Jonathan Gould made it crystal clear: crypto companies seeking a U.S. federal bank charter should be judged by the same standards as any other financial institution. No special rules. No extra hoops. Just the same statutory factors, the same risk assessments, the same process. That’s what “equal treatment” really means in the world of banking charters.

Gould said there’s “no justification” to judge banks and crypto differently, especially when the underlying activities-payments, custody, lending-are already part of traditional banking. His message at the Blockchain Association Policy Summit was simple: if a crypto firm wants to be a bank, it should be treated like one, not like some risky experiment that needs to be quarantined.

This isn’t just talk. The OCC has already received a wave of new bank charter applications from major crypto players like Coinbase, Circle, Ripple, and Paxos. And Gould isn’t backing down, even as community banks push back, arguing that trust charters are being stretched beyond their original purpose. His response? National trust banks have always had nonfiduciary functions, and the OCC is fully capable of managing the risks of new asset classes.


? The Fed Joins the Shift: Less Fear, More InnovationCopy

US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking Charters

The OCC isn’t alone in this push. The Federal Reserve has also taken a big step back from its earlier, more restrictive stance on crypto in banking.

On April 24, 2025, the Fed announced it would rescind its 2022 guidance (SR Letter 22-6) that required banks to notify the Fed before engaging in crypto-related activities. That rule had created a de facto “pre-approval” system, making banks nervous about even touching crypto. Now, the Fed says it will monitor crypto activities through the normal supervisory process-no special notifications, no extra red tape.

The Fed also joined the OCC and FDIC in withdrawing from two 2023 joint statements that had limited banks’ ability to engage in digital asset activities. According to the Fed, these changes keep regulatory expectations aligned with evolving risks and support innovation in the banking system.

This is huge. It means banks can now explore crypto custody, stablecoin issuance, and blockchain-based payments without first asking the Fed for permission. It doesn’t mean everything goes-banks still have to manage risk, comply with AML rules, and protect consumers. But it does mean the door is open, and it’s being held open by the very regulators who once seemed determined to keep it shut.


? What “Equal Treatment” Actually Means for Crypto BanksCopy

So what does “equal treatment” look like in practice? It’s not just about words. It’s about real, tangible changes in how crypto firms are treated when they apply for a bank charter.

First, it means no special rules just because the assets are digital. A crypto firm applying for a national bank charter will be evaluated on the same factors as any other bank: capital, management, business plan, risk controls, and community impact. The OCC isn’t inventing new criteria just because the balance sheet includes Bitcoin instead of bonds.

Second, it means access to the same banking infrastructure. If a crypto-native bank gets a charter, it should be able to:

  • Hold reserves at the Federal Reserve
  • Access the Fedwire and CHIPS payment systems
  • Offer FDIC-insured deposits (if eligible)
  • Issue stablecoins backed by real bank deposits

This is a game-changer. Right now, many crypto firms rely on fintech partners, shadow banking relationships, or offshore entities to get access to traditional banking services. Equal treatment would let them operate as full-fledged banks, with all the rights and responsibilities that come with it.

Third, it means regulatory clarity. Crypto firms won’t have to guess whether they’re crossing some invisible line. They’ll know the rules, they’ll know the expectations, and they’ll know that if they follow them, they’ll be treated like any other bank.


? What This Means for the Crypto MarketCopy

US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking Charters

Okay, let’s get real. What does all this mean for you, the investor, the trader, the believer in this space?

First, institutional adoption just got a turbo boost. When regulators say crypto banks should be treated like regular banks, it sends a powerful signal to pension funds, asset managers, and big institutions: this is not a fringe asset class. It’s part of the financial system. That means more money flowing into crypto, more products being built, and more stability in the market.

Second, custody and security improve. Right now, a lot of crypto is held in wallets that are either self-custodied (risky if you’re not careful) or held by centralized exchanges (risky if they get hacked or mismanaged). If crypto-native banks become real banks, they’ll have to follow strict custody rules, hold proper reserves, and be subject to regular audits. That’s good for everyone.

Third, stablecoins get a stronger foundation. If a national bank can issue a stablecoin backed by real bank deposits, that stablecoin becomes much more credible. It’s not just a promise from a crypto company-it’s a promise backed by a regulated bank, with access to the Fed’s balance sheet. That could finally give us the “safe” stablecoins that policymakers have been asking for.

Fourth, consumer protection increases. When crypto firms operate as banks, they’re subject to the same rules as other banks: capital requirements, liquidity rules, anti-money laundering controls, and consumer protection laws. That doesn’t eliminate risk, but it does reduce the wild west vibe that still lingers in parts of the crypto market.

And fifth, competition heats up. If crypto-native banks can compete on equal footing with traditional banks, we’ll see more innovation in payments, lending, and savings products. Imagine earning bank-level yields on your stablecoins, or using your crypto as collateral for a mortgage, all through a regulated bank. That’s the future we’re moving toward.


? Practical Tips for Navigating This ShiftCopy

If you’re an investor or just someone trying to make sense of this new world, here are a few practical tips:

  • Watch the OCC’s charter approvals closely. When a major crypto firm like Coinbase or Circle gets a national bank charter, that’s a huge signal. It means they’re not just a crypto company anymore-they’re a bank.
  • Pay attention to Fed policy changes. The Fed’s decision to rescind SR Letter 22-6 is a big deal. Any further moves to ease restrictions on crypto activities will open more doors for banks and fintechs.
  • Look for banks that are building real crypto infrastructure. Not all banks are equal. Some are just dabbling in crypto custody; others are building full-stack blockchain-based banking platforms. Those are the ones to watch.
  • Diversify across regulated and non-regulated exposure. Even with more regulation, crypto will still have its wild, innovative corners. Balance your portfolio between regulated, bank-like exposure (e.g., stablecoins from chartered banks) and more speculative plays.
  • Stay skeptical but open-minded. Regulation brings stability, but it also brings bureaucracy. Just because a crypto firm becomes a bank doesn’t mean it’s risk-free. Do your homework, understand the business model, and don’t get caught up in the hype.

? My Personal Take as a Crypto AnalystCopy

Look, I’ve been in this space long enough to see the cycles. The hype, the crashes, the scandals, the comebacks. And honestly, I’ve been skeptical of the “crypto banks” idea for a long time. Too many promises, too little substance.

But this shift? This feels different.

When the OCC says crypto firms should be treated like regular banks, it’s not just a PR move. It’s a recognition that crypto is here, it’s growing, and it’s not going away. And if it’s not going away, then the smart move is to bring it into the regulated system, not push it into the shadows.

I still worry about risks-leverage, fraud, regulatory capture, the usual suspects. But I also see the upside: more stability, better custody, stronger consumer protection, and a clearer path for institutional money to flow in.

So yeah, I’m cautiously optimistic. Not because I think everything will be perfect, but because I think this is the first real step toward a crypto market that’s not just speculative, but sustainable.


? Final Thought: What If Crypto Becomes Just… Banking?Copy

Back to that opening question: What if your crypto wallet could be as legit as your checking account?

Well, that future might be closer than we think. With U.S. regulators pushing for equal treatment of crypto in banking charters, we’re not just talking about crypto in banking anymore. We’re talking about crypto as banking.

And if that happens, the whole game changes.

So here’s the question I leave you with: If crypto becomes just another part of the banking system, what does that mean for the next generation of financial products-and for the people who use them?

US regulators push for equal treatment of crypto in banking charters
equal treatment of crypto in banking charters
US regulators equal treatment crypto banking charters

  1. https://www.lw.com/en/us-crypto-policy-tracker/regulatory-developments
  2. https://www.occ.gov/topics/charters-and-licensing/interpretations-and-actions/2025/int1186.pdf
  3. https://www.stevenscreekinfiniti.com/?s-news-19897753-2025-12-09-occ-leader-advocates-equal-treatment-for-crypto-and-banking-sectors
  4. https://www.cryptopolitan.com/treat-crypto-banks-like-regular-banks/
  5. https://www.tradingview.com/news/cointelegraph:068dbe3c3094b:0-occ-boss-says-no-justification-to-judge-banks-and-crypto-differently/
  6. https://www.americanbanker.com/news/gould-says-trust-charters-have-long-had-nonfiduciary-scope
  7. https://www.fitchratings.com/research/corporate-finance/us-banks-with-significant-cryptocurrency-exposure-face-growing-risks-08-12-2025
  8. https://www.bitget.com/news/detail/12560605102251
  9. https://www.americanprogress.org/article/congress-must-place-guardrails-around-crypto-markets/

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US Regulators Push for Equal Treatment of Crypto in Banking Charters