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Regulatory Spotlight on Over-the-Counter Crypto Market in South Korea

Regulatory Spotlight on Over-the-Counter Crypto Market in South Korea

South Korean Regulators Monitor OTC Crypto Trading to Prevent Criminal Use

South Korean regulators are closely monitoring the trading activities in the over-the-counter (OTC) crypto market to prevent its potential criminal use. The South Korean Supreme Prosecutors’ Office Criminal Law Academy recently conducted a session to discuss the challenges and issues associated with virtual currencies, particularly in light of the increasing number of crimes involving fraud and money laundering.

The concerns raised during the session focused on OTC trading and virtual currency deposit businesses, which often operate outside standard oversight and provide opportunities for illegal activities. Deputy Chief Prosecutor Ki No-seong drew attention to illegal OTC companies that convert illicitly acquired virtual currency into foreign currency or Korean won, functioning as a “black market” for crypto trading. These platforms are frequently exploited for money laundering and hiding criminal profits.

The forthcoming Virtual Asset Act, set to be implemented in July next year, aims to address these concerns by enforcing stricter regulations on virtual asset operators.

Understanding OTC Trading in Crypto

Over-the-counter (OTC) trading refers to direct trading between two parties without involving an exchange. In the context of cryptocurrencies, OTC trading allows investors to maintain privacy and confidentiality in their transactions. Unlike regulated exchanges, OTC transactions occur without oversight, making them susceptible to misuse.

In the cryptocurrency market, OTC trading has become increasingly popular among institutional investors. However, concerns about unregulated environments have deterred many traders from participating. To address this issue, some companies have introduced fully regulated OTC desks to provide a secure and compliant trading environment for institutional investors.

Hot Take: Stricter Regulations Needed for OTC Crypto Trading

The monitoring of over-the-counter (OTC) crypto trading by South Korean regulators reflects growing concerns about potential criminal activities and the misuse of virtual currencies. OTC platforms, operating outside standard oversight, have been exploited for money laundering and hiding illicitly acquired virtual currency. The lack of transparency in the virtual currency deposit business further exacerbates these risks.

The forthcoming Virtual Asset Act aims to address these concerns by enforcing tighter regulations on virtual asset operators. By holding a substantial amount of the same cryptocurrency entrusted by their users, these operators will be required to operate with greater transparency and accountability.

To ensure the integrity and security of the crypto market, it is crucial to establish robust regulatory frameworks for OTC trading and virtual currency deposit businesses. These measures will help prevent illegal activities and protect investors from potential fraud and financial losses.

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Regulatory Spotlight on Over-the-Counter Crypto Market in South Korea